Readings: Rv 11:19a; 12:1-6a, 10ab;
Psalm 45; 1 Cor 15:20-27; Lk 1:39-56
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A warm
welcome this morning to the members of our own Marian Servants of the Word
Incarnate, who have gathered here today on this most special day, their Day of
Commitment. And how
fitting that we should celebrate their commitment as Marian Servants today, on
the Solemnity of the Assumption. For
Mary, the lowly servant of God who proclaimed the greatness of the Lord, was
raised to new heights and glorified.
Yes,
indeed, the Almighty has done great things for her. And
now, in the eternal presence of Father, Son and Spirit, she continues to do God’s
work – she lifts up the lowly, fills the hungry with good things, and
challenges us all to join her in God’s work in the world.
Some years
ago, Diane and I spent a week in Venice. We visited the Frari Basilica, just so
we could see Titian’s amazing painting of the Assumption. It's a three-tiered painting: the
Apostles below, gazing up in awe; Mary in the center, looking equally
astonished, being lifted up and surrounded by angels; and above it all, the
Father, with a crown for the Queen of Heaven and Earth.
Believe
me, just to see that painting was worth the airfare, for it reminds us of the
greatness of today’s solemnity. (I've always considered it the greatest of all paintings.)
Titian's "Assumption of the Virgin" (Click to enlarge) |
The Assumption,
though, wasn’t officially declared a dogma of faith until Pope Pius XII did
so on November 1, 1950. Even
so, this dogma of Mary’s assumption into heaven wasn’t something new; it simply
confirmed long-held beliefs regarding the uniqueness of Mary.
In the
Eastern Church we find homilies on the Assumption, or the “Dormition” as it’s called
in the East, dating back to the fifth century. And in
the Byzantine Catholic rite there’s a beautiful prayer that echoes this
anticipation of resurrection:
“In giving birth you kept your virginity; in your Dormition you did not leave the world, O Mother of God, but were joined to the source of Life. You conceived the living God and, by your prayers, will deliver our souls from death.”
The Church,
then, has long been celebrated Mary’s singular participation in her Son’s
Resurrection by which she was taken up body and soul into heavenly glory when her
earthly life had ended. For us the Assumption offers a glimpse of what we can expect of our own
resurrection on the last day; for it is the destiny of all those in Christ. As St. Paul tells us in our 2nd reading, we shall
be raised up from the dead with a glorified body like that of Christ Himself to
experience complete and perfect union with God.
In a sense, though, Mary’s body is extraordinarily special; for Mary, conceived without sin, carried
in her body the Incarnate Body of God Himself. As the Council of
Ephesus confirmed, as the Mother of Jesus Christ, she is also the Mother of
God. Yes, these two are
joined not only as mother and Child, but also in a mystical, mysterious way, so
that when her life on earth was ended, God glorified her, both body and soul.
We see the implications of this in our first reading, from the Book of Revelation, a passage chosen not for its literal meaning, for still for more than a mere convenience of words. We recognize Mary as the woman clothed with the sun, with a crown of twelve stars, and with the moon under her feet -- as one who is above all creation.
Although this passage certainly applies to the Church, still Mary is Mother many times over -- Mother of God, Mother of us all, and Mother of the Church -- the symbol of what we all should be.
Today, then, we celebrate Mary as Theotokos, the God-bearer, the Mother of God, and Our heavenly Mother. But she’s
more than that. As a disciple of Jesus Christ, she’s also our sister. As the
perfect disciple, she’s our model, our model of how to live the Christian life,
our model of faith and hope.
Theotokos |
The young Mary,
now Mother of the Incarnate God, is told by Gabriel of her aging relative’s pregnancy.
In a humble act of love, Mary makes the difficult journey from Galilee to Judea
to visit Elizabeth.
Mary, servant
and first disciple, is greeted by her kinswoman, Elizabeth: “Blessed are you
among women...” Not to be
outdone, Elizabeth’s son, John, “leaped in her womb” at Mary’s greeting.
"Blessed are you among women..." |
Mary responds in humility and acknowledges the grace that fills the whole scene: her Son is the reason for the leaping with joy.
“My soul proclaims the greatness of the lord; my spirit rejoices in God my savior” [Lk 1:46-47].
All three,
Mary, Elizabeth, and John, are filled with the Holy Spirit, filled with joyful
anticipation of the fulfillment of God's promise of a Savior.
How fitting for
us today, that the world’s Savior was greeted first by a child in the womb, an
unborn infant who responded to the Holy Spirit’s revelation of the King of
Kings. Mary, then, filled
with the Spirit and full of grace, the first and best of Jesus’ disciples, receives
wholeheartedly the beauty and bounty of God. Through the power of the Holy Spirit we, too, experience God’s indwelling presence, his kingdom; for through the Spirit God reigns within each of us.
Think of the
scene – this encounter of two gifted women almost overwhelmed by the love of
God, a scene that offers us a glimpse of how our God visits us in the ordinariness
of our lives.
In this simple scene we see how God,
the Presence that holds us up, remains with us in all our human activities. As Paul
reminded the philosophers of Athens:
“In Him we live and move and have our being” [Acts 17:28].
It’s through
these daily, ordinary encounters with God, that you and I experience God’s
tender mercies.
As our model of
faith and hope, Mary shows us all how to live as God’s humble servant. She accepted her
mission with uncompromising faith and obedience. She acted with
unwavering trust because she believed God would fulfill the Word he had spoken. Her great hymn of
praise echoes the song of Hannah and proclaims the favor of the Lord: God
exalts the lowly and he fills the hungry.
What a gift God has given us in Mary!
And so, today, as we experience God’s indwelling presence in the Eucharist,
let’s ask Mary, our Mother, to intercede for us, so that, through the Holy
Spirit, we might receive the Body and Blood of her Son worthily, all for the
Glory of God.
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